Many cats love to “make biscuits” on their owner’s lap or on their bed before taking a nap. But where is this kneading behavior coming from? Are they telling you it’s time to get baking? Or are they trying to make sure your lap is comfortable for sleeping on? Here’s what you need to know about kneading.
What Does It Mean When Cats Make Biscuits?
While most cats love a treat, they’re not actually asking for some baked goods while “making biscuits.” It’s known as making biscuits because it looks like they’re kneading dough with their paws — lifting their paws up and down, over and over. It’s usually just their front paws but some kitties are extra motivated and use all four paws!
Some cats move their claws in and out while kneading, and they may drool a little or purr louder than usual. They may also close their eyes or look like they are in their own little world, staring off into space.
Why Do Cats Make Biscuits?
Kneading is a natural behavior that helps kittens stimulate milk production from the mother cat. So your cat (or kitten) might be making biscuits to try to recreate the feeling of comfort they got while nursing from their momma. That may also be where the drooling comes in — maybe they’re remembering that this behavior meant soothing warm milk in their belly. Or maybe they’re just feeling nice and relaxed. Some kittens stop kneading as they become adults, but others continue these kitten instincts throughout their life.
Why Do Cats Knead on You?
Sometimes your cat’s biscuit making is a way for them to tell you that they’re happy. It might also be your feline friend showing you that they’re relaxed and comfortable with you. Other ways they show affection include head butts, licking you, rubbing against you, and giving you the “slow blink.” Some cat breeds are more affectionate than others.
Sometimes your cat kneads on you to mark their territory — you’re their human, no one else’s! An interesting concept if you have more than one cat…
Cats have scent glands on their paw pads which allow them to leave messages for other cats that say, “This is mine.” Kitties also have scent glands in other places like their cheeks and foreheads and like to rub them on their cat parents for the same reason.
Why Do Cats Knead Blankets?
Just like their canine counterparts who spin in circles before lying down, domestic cats may knead their blankets and other soft surfaces to make a comfy bed before they nap. It’s probably an instinctive behavior from their wild ancestors. Some wild cats like to trample a bed in the grass before lying down. Your cat may knead their blanket to mark their territory. “This is my blankie!”
What to Do If Your Cat Kneads Aggressively
Sometimes cats like to protract (stick out) their claws while they’re making biscuits, and if you’re the landing spot for your cat’s claws, ouch! Kneading is an instinctive behavior for felines, so it’s important not to punish them for “accidentally” clawing you. Instead, redirect their kneading to soft objects like a blanket or a pillow, or distract them with a toy or treat.
If you think your cat is going to knead on you, put a soft surface (like a blanket) between you and your cat’s kneading paws. Of course, they may tear up soft objects with their sharp claws, so make sure it’s something you don’t mind your cat pulling threads on! You should also make sure you keep your cat’s nails trimmed.
Do Female Adult Cats Knead While in Heat?
Some female cats who are in heat will knead. So if you notice an increase in your female cat’s kneading, as well as other signs like rubbing her body on objects more, rolling around on the floor and making loud vocalizations, your cat may be in heat.
Is Your Cat Kneading Because They’re Stressed?
If you notice your cat kneading a lot more than they usually do, they may be anxious. Sometimes kneading is a self-soothing behavior, so check if there’s been a change in your cat’s environment that could be causing them stress. For example, a new pet, a new human or moving to a new home may cause an increase in the kneading behavior.
It’s a good idea to have your veterinarian check them out if you think your cat kneads more than usual. Your vet can help determine the reason behind the behavioral change.
Your Cat Needs to Knead
There are many reasons why your cat kneads. The main thing to remember is that cats kneading is a completely normal and natural behavior that started when they were tiny kittens and they shouldn’t be punished for doing it — even if those claws are sharp!
